Yugabyte SDE Interview
Summary
I had an insightful interview experience at Yugabyte for an SDE role, consisting of four rounds focusing on technical skills, concurrency, algorithms, system design, and behavioral aspects.
Full Experience
My interview process at Yugabyte for the SDE role was structured into four distinct rounds, each designed to assess different facets of my technical and interpersonal skills.
Round 1 – Technical Round
This round focused on my system design capabilities. The main question was to Design a Hit Counter. The discussion delved into handling high-concurrency write requests and ensuring memory-efficient data storage. I explored using circular buffers or buckets to manage time-based counts within a specific window. The follow-up challenged me to scale the counter to handle millions of requests per second and ensure accuracy in a distributed environment.
Round 2 – Concurrency & Problem Solving
This round began with fundamental questions on concurrency, covering thread lifecycle and common race conditions. Following this, I was asked to Design and implement a word auto-complete suggestion feature for keyboards. My approach involved utilizing a Trie (Prefix Tree) data structure for efficient word storage and a search algorithm for prefix matching. The interviewer then asked me to consider optimizing the Trie for memory and incorporating weightage or frequency to improve suggestion relevance.
Round 3 – Algorithms & Systems Logic
The algorithms segment presented a classic DSA problem: Find the median of two sorted arrays. After solving this, the focus shifted to system logic, where I was tasked with devising a Strategy for zero-downtime key rotation in a Master-Slave architecture. The specific scenario involved Master nodes SSHing into slave nodes using a private key, with slave nodes verifying using a public key.
Round 4 – Behavioral Round
The final round was a deep dive into my past projects and technical challenges over the last four years. The discussion primarily revolved around my experiences with conflict resolution within a team, how I've handled tight deadlines, and my motivations behind choosing Yugabyte.
Interview Questions (4)
Design a Hit Counter
Design a Hit Counter system. Focus on handling high-concurrency write requests and memory-efficient data storage. Discuss solutions like circular buffers or buckets for time-based counts within a specific window.
Follow-up: How would you scale this counter to handle millions of requests per second and ensure accuracy in a distributed environment?
Word Auto-Complete Suggestion Feature
Design and implement a word auto-complete suggestion feature for keyboards.
Follow-up: How would you optimize the solution for memory and add weightage/frequency to suggestions?
Find Median of Two Sorted Arrays
Given two sorted arrays, find the median of the two sorted arrays.
Zero-Downtime Key Rotation in Master-Slave Architecture
Devise a strategy for zero-downtime key rotation in a Master-Slave architecture. The problem scenario specifies that Master nodes SSH into slave nodes using a private key, and slave nodes verify using a public key.