IndMoney technical architect | PASSED | DECLINED

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indmoney
technical architect11 years
June 26, 20253 reads

Summary

It was a grilling ~12 hours of interviews covering System Design, behavioral finance, and product at IndMoney. I successfully passed the rigorous process but ultimately declined the offer due to a competing offer from Meta London and concerns about the startup's financial performance.

Full Experience

Current: Salesforce LMTS. Tier-1 college. 11+ yrs of exp.

Here is the process. (no coding rounds)

  1. HR - 1.25 hr.
  2. SD 1 - 1.5 hr
  3. SD 2 - 1.5 hr
  4. SD 3 - 1.5 hr
  5. SD 4 - 1.5 hr
  6. PM director call - 1 hr
  7. finance round - 1.25 hr
  8. CEO round - 2.5 hours (2 SD)

Total: ~12 hours

There were 2 SD questions in each SD round, total - 10 SDs. Every round was elimination for next to be scheduled. The focus was majorly on scaling services with exact partition keys, etc and capacity estimations. I quickly covered functional requirements. The judgement was on tech tradeoffs taken and scoping of problem, completeness of design and communication effeciency

The tech team leadership is really great and so is their CA.

  1. HR - tell me how will you brin impact to IND money, latest industry development in trading & Gen AI. Infra automation, ost optimization, value creation concepts. How I wil drive the change. Test of engineering strength estimation required to support their scale for Infra. Where to save costs, etc.
  2. with CTO - design a top K hotel predection with 5k hotels depedning on clicks on detail page and their scale for 30 min window(configurable). Solved using redis and 2 leading-lagging kafka consumer groups.
    top K hotels.png
    Follow up design question on this.
  3. with VP of stocks - 2 sub designs
    a. design IndMoney real time ticker.
    b. Portfolio management - real time & passive user for stocks, passive for MF, etc
    c. Manage orders
    IndMoney Design.png
  4. with VP of Stocks - multiple SDs - 1.5 hr
    a. Real time stock trading latency in <500 micro-sec (under a millisecond)
    b. Real time Stock trading & order settlement
    c. Real time leaderboard of stocks as in IndMoney app.
    image.png
    In this round there was a choice b/w Design UPI and real time stock trading of full indMoney app. I chose trading to have an deep & challanging conversation with his expertise.
  5. With CTO - 2 SDs
    a. Variant of top K topics on twitter, but with NLP filters, word filters, always high scale topics should not be trndeing and prediction of topics as trending
    b. Design a duplicate JSOn checking for large size JSONs
    image.png
  6. With Director PM - Leadership, conflict resolution, hiring, management, etc
    a. How do you manage low/high performers.
    b. What attributes you look when hiring engineers.
    c. How do you break requirements.
    d. How do I plan.
    e. Examples of conflict resolution inside team, cross engineering team, cross function PM, cross levels leaders/directors/VPs.
    f. Strategy of execution.
    g. Drawing boundries.
    h. And some of stress testing too and created a high conflicting and irritating environment to test.
  7. With CA
    Learnt about their unit economics. Differen leaders and areas. Understand where cost and revenue lie sin product. Understtod unit economics and user aquisition cost and cost return period - 18 months. Then asked about ideas to creat more profit, i shared NRIs stock trading - high value , less qty more profit. How do i make decisions, prioritizations. Examples from prev work ex how do i include cost in decision making, etc. I also had some queries on value system and appraisal sysyetm driven by this person.
  8. with CEO - 2 SDs (not deep)
    a. Portflio management - duplicate question.
    b. Tax calculation & reposting system like zerodha for India & US stocks, MD, etc for ind Money.
    c. time to execute, estimation of engineering strength, evalyated in decision made for traedeoffs for Product, value, cost, time to market.
    d. Then had a long discussion for upcoming work and ideas like Gift city to implement.
    e. Handling stakeholders cross functional, etc.
    image.png

Overall it was a good deep dicsussion with Technical leaders & CA, but i declined due to offer from Meta London.

Interview Questions (21)

Q1
Bring Impact to IndMoney & Drive Change
Behavioral

Tell me how you will bring impact to IND money, latest industry development in trading & Gen AI. Discuss Infra automation, cost optimization, value creation concepts, and how you will drive change. Test of engineering strength estimation required to support their scale for Infra. Where to save costs, etc.

Q2
Design Top K Hotel Prediction System
System Design

Design a top K hotel prediction system with 5k hotels depending on clicks on detail page and their scale for a 30 min window (configurable).

Q3
Design IndMoney Real-time Ticker
System Design

Design IndMoney real-time ticker.

Q4
Design Portfolio Management System
System Design

Design a portfolio management system, including real-time & passive user handling for stocks, passive for MF, etc.

Q5
Design Order Management System
System Design

Design a system to manage orders (for stocks/MF).

Q6
Achieve Sub-Millisecond Latency in Real-time Stock Trading
System Design

Discuss design considerations and strategies to achieve real-time stock trading latency in <500 micro-seconds (under a millisecond).

Q7
Design Real-time Stock Trading & Order Settlement
System Design

Design a system for real-time stock trading and order settlement.

Q8
Design Real-time Stock Leaderboard
System Design

Design a real-time leaderboard of stocks as seen in the IndMoney app.

Q9
Design Trending Topics System (Twitter Variant)
System Design

Design a variant of top K topics on Twitter, incorporating NLP filters, word filters, ensuring always high scale topics should not be trending and prediction of topics as trending.

Q10
Design Duplicate JSON Checking for Large JSONs
System Design

Design a system for checking duplicate JSONs of large size.

Q11
Managing Low/High Performers
Behavioral

How do you manage low/high performers?

Q12
Attributes for Hiring Engineers
Behavioral

What attributes do you look for when hiring engineers?

Q13
Breaking Down Requirements
Behavioral

How do you break down requirements?

Q14
Planning Process
Behavioral

How do you plan?

Q15
Conflict Resolution Examples
Behavioral

Provide examples of conflict resolution inside your team, across engineering teams, with cross-functional PMs, and with leaders/directors/VPs at different levels.

Q16
Strategy of Execution
Behavioral

Discuss your strategy of execution.

Q17
Drawing Boundaries
Behavioral

Discuss drawing boundaries.

Q18
Ideas to Create More Profit for IndMoney
Other

Discuss ideas to create more profit for IndMoney.

Q19
Decision Making, Prioritization & Cost Inclusion
Behavioral

How do you make decisions and prioritizations? Provide examples from previous work experience on how you include cost in decision-making.

Q20
Design Tax Calculation & Reporting System
System Design

Design a tax calculation & reporting system (like Zerodha) for India & US stocks, Mutual Funds, etc., for IndMoney.

Q21
Handling Cross-Functional Stakeholders
Behavioral

Discuss handling cross-functional stakeholders.

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