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Microsoft - SDE2 - Coding Round
YouTrip – Staff/Senior Backend Engineer Interview Experience
Summary
I interviewed for a Staff/Senior Backend Engineer role at YouTrip, ultimately being offered a Senior Backend Engineer position which I declined due to compensation. My interview rounds included coding with Jump Game, and system design challenges such as designing a Booking Management System and an e-commerce application.
Full Experience
YOE: 8+ years
Prep time: ~3 months
Bar Raiser Round
Coding Question:
- LeetCode – Jump Game
- Also included a few questions about my recent projects.
Verdict:
- Self-assessment: Hire
- Actual: Hire
Notes:
- The coding question was straightforward.
- Be prepared to discuss real-world decisions in your past projects.
Hiring Manager Round (In Person)
Format:
- General discussion about projects I’ve worked on.
- Design a Booking Management System.
Focus Areas:
- DB schema design.
- Querying strategies.
- Scalability considerations.
My experience:
- Did well on DB design and querying parts.
- Completely messed up the scalability explanation.
- This was my first in-person interview in a long time and the anxiety level shot up. :(
- HM was helpful and gave hints to steer me back on track.
Verdict:
- Self-assessment: No Hire
- Actual: Lean Hire
Reflection:
- Even if you struggle, staying calm and accepting hints can help recover.
- Interviewers often appreciate willingness to learn and adapt.
- Read about CAP theorem and how to use in real life applications.
- Read about distributed systems. Learning this book is a big must in clearing Design rounds.
System Design Round
Prompt:
Design an e-commerce application.
Focus Areas:
- Database design.
- Scalability trade-offs.
- Minimal focus on APIs.
- Queuing requests.
- Using Redis to improve latency.
Suggestions:
- Be ready to dive deep into scalability.
- Think through failure scenarios:
- What happens if Redis goes down?
- How would you ensure replication and fault tolerance?
- Clearly articulate trade-offs and fallback plans.
Final Result
- Overall decision: Hire
- Role: Senior Backend Engineer (not Staff Engineer)
Notes:
- Happy with their decision to move forward with the Senior role.
- Ultimately had to reject the offer due to compensation issues.
Key Takeaways
- For coding rounds, keep your fundamentals sharp.
- For HM/System Design rounds:
- Be comfortable explaining DB schemas in detail.
- Don’t neglect scalability.
- Practice talking about replication, caching, queuing, and failure handling.
- In-person interviews can feel different—consider doing mock interviews if you’re out of practice.
- Even if you feel you did poorly, interviewers may still see potential if you show you can learn and adapt.
I hope this post helps others in their preparation. Feel free to reach out if you'd like more detail about any round!
Interview Questions (3)
Design a Booking Management System, focusing on DB schema design, querying strategies, and scalability considerations.
Design an e-commerce application, with focus areas including database design, scalability trade-offs, queuing requests, and using Redis to improve latency. I was also expected to think through failure scenarios like Redis going down and how to ensure replication and fault tolerance.
Preparation Tips
I prepared for approximately 3 months.
My preparation involved:
- Keeping fundamentals sharp for coding rounds.
- For Hiring Manager and System Design rounds, I focused on:
- Being comfortable explaining DB schemas in detail.
- Not neglecting scalability.
- Practicing talking about replication, caching, queuing, and failure handling.
- I also recommend reading about CAP theorem and its real-life applications.
- Studying distributed systems, especially the book from https://dataintensive.net/, is crucial for clearing design rounds.
- If out of practice with in-person interviews, consider doing mock interviews.