Apple Interview Experience | L4 | SDE 2 | Hyderabad

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Java Backend Engineer SDE 2 L4Hyderabad
February 24, 20250 reads

Summary

I interviewed for a Java Backend Engineer SDE 2 L4 role at Apple in Hyderabad. The interview process involved multiple rounds covering Java fundamentals, Spring Boot, coding, multithreading, and system design, with a strong focus on real-world problem-solving and scalability.

Full Experience

My Apple Interview Experience - Java Backend Engineer

I recently interviewed for a Java Backend Engineer role at Apple and would like to share a detailed breakdown of my experience.

Round 1: Java, Spring Boot, and Coding

Java Fundamentals

  • I discussed why Java is platform-independent.
  • I compared Java with platform-dependent languages and explained the reasons for the difference.
  • I elaborated on the difference between ArrayList and Map.
  • I addressed why a Map cannot be used for all purposes.
  • I differentiated between Map and Set.
  • I detailed what inheritance is, along with its types and examples.
  • I explained the static keyword, its usage, and provided an example from my project.

Spring Boot Questions

  • I discussed the use of Beans in Spring.
  • I explained the differences between Java and Spring.
  • I articulated why we use Spring.
  • I provided explanations and examples for commonly used Spring Boot annotations.

Coding Questions

For each coding question, I presented two solutions and coded one when requested.

Round 2: Spring Boot, Multithreading, and System Design

Spring Boot Basics

  • I discussed where Spring Boot and Node.js run.
  • I identified which file is used for downloading dependencies (e.g., pom.xml for Maven).
  • I mentioned other available dependency management tools besides Maven.
  • I also answered additional Spring Boot questions, though I don't recall them in detail.

Multithreading Question

I was asked to implement a countdown timer.

System Design Question

I was presented with a scenario to design a robust system for a large-scale application.

Final Thoughts

The interviewers were very engaging and focused on practical, real-world problem-solving. It was clear that deep dives into Java fundamentals and Spring Boot were expected. The system design round emphasized scalability and effectively handling large-scale users.

Interview Questions (20)

Q1
Java Platform Independence
Other

Why is Java platform-independent?

Q2
Platform Dependent Languages
Other

Which languages are platform-dependent, and why?

Q3
ArrayList vs Map
Other

Difference between ArrayList and Map

Q4
Limitations of Map
Other

Why can’t we use a Map for all purposes?

Q5
Map vs Set
Other

Difference between Map and Set

Q6
Inheritance Types and Examples
Other

What is inheritance? Types of inheritance with examples.

Q7
Static Keyword Usage
Other

What is the static keyword? Where do we use it? Provide an example from your project.

Q8
Spring Beans Usage
Other

Why are Beans used in Spring?

Q9
Java vs Spring
Other

What is the difference between Java and Spring?

Q10
Reasons to use Spring
Other

Why do we use Spring?

Q11
Spring Boot Annotations
Other

Explain a few commonly used @Annotations with examples.

Q12
Merge Two Sorted Arrays
Data Structures & AlgorithmsMedium

Given two sorted arrays, merge them into a single sorted array.

Q13
Top K Frequent Elements
Data Structures & AlgorithmsMedium

Find the K most frequent elements in a given array.

Q14
Longest Common Prefix
Data Structures & AlgorithmsEasy

Find the longest common prefix string amongst an array of strings.

Q15
Maximum Trains at Station
Data Structures & AlgorithmsHard

Given n platforms and two main railway tracks (for both directions). Each train has three values: Arrival Time, Departure Time, Required Platform Number. Some trains stop at the station (require platforms), while others pass through the main tracks. Objective: Find the maximum number of trains that can be accommodated for stoppage.

Q16
Spring Boot vs Node.js Runtime
Other

Where does Spring Boot run? Where does Node.js run?

Q17
Dependency Download File
Other

Which file is used to download dependencies?

Q18
Other Dependency Management Tools
Other

Other than Maven, what dependency management tools are available?

Q19
Multithreaded Countdown Timer
Data Structures & AlgorithmsMedium

Given a file containing a time value in the format H:M:S, implement a countdown timer from that value to 00:00:00. The file may contain: Only H (Hours), Only M (Minutes), Only S (Seconds). Ensure the timer displays in HH:MM:SS format and updates every second.

Q20
Design a Scalable Subscription Form System
System DesignHard

Design a robust system for 'Women Who Code' to circulate a subscription form that needs to handle access from billions of people and process subscription fees, ensuring wide-scale usage and scalability.

Preparation Tips

My preparation involved focusing on core Java fundamentals, diving deep into Spring Boot concepts, understanding multithreading principles, and practicing system design for scalable architectures. These areas were crucial for tackling the real-world problem-solving scenarios presented during the interview.

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